Investigate the Osmosis in Potato Rods in Various Concentrations of Sal

Investigate the Osmosis in Potato Rods in Various Concentrations of Salt Solutions psychiatric hospitalOsmosis is the movement of piddle molecules across a partiallypermeable membrane from a office of high water electric say-so to a regionof low water potential. It can be affected by several(prenominal) differentvariables including tightness of season re firmnesss. When a plant cellis sic in pure water it willing become turgid and it will not wear out dueto the presence of a cell mole and a large permanent vacuole and whenit is put in a satu pass judgmentd solution it will be plasmolysed, on theother hand when an brute cell is put in pure water it will burst dueto the absence of the cell wall which is only present in the plantcell and if is plant cell is put in a concentrated solution it willshrink.What is the water potential?The water potential of a solution is a measure of whether it is likelyto lose or gain water molecules from another solution. A dilutesolution, with its high concentration of water molecules is said tohave a higher water potential than a concentrated solution, becausewater will flow from the dilute solution to the concentrated solution (from a high water potential to a low water potential).Pure water has the highest water potential because water moleculeswill flow from it to any other aqueous concentrated solution even ifthis solution is a highly dilute solution.Variables that affect the osmosis lick in the potato rods Independent variables The Difference in concentration of saltsolutions This will affect the osmosis in the plant cell as I willprep atomic number 18 five different concentrations of the salt solutions and theyare 0.0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0and this is how they are prepared- For preparing the concentration of 0.0 I used pure water.- For preparing the concentration of 0.3 I measured 3 cm3 of the salt solution by using the syringe and poured it into the test tube that is labeled 0.3, then I measured 7 cm3 of water an d poured it into the same test tube.- For preparing the concentration of 0.5 I measured 5 cm3 of the salt solution and poured it into the test tube that is labeled 0.5, then I measured 5 cm3 of water and poured it into the same test tube.- For preparing the concentration of 0.7 I measured 7 cm3 of the salt solution and poured it into the test tube that is labeled 0.7, then I measured 3 cm3 of water and... ... points on thegraphs were plan as accurately as possible practically.All my results supported my divination I made and helped me to make astrong trend in the graph.Although, I might have got few anomalous results but that is to beexpected, I may be have measured any internality which I am using wrongor not accurately. I repeated the experiment two times to get theaccurate fairish results and to ensure that I had not made anymistakes and so as not to have any anomalous results in my experimentand in that respect wouldnt be any chance for error to occurs.My results seem reliable as I am basing my results reliability on ahypothesis and my take prediction. I repeated the same experimentsusing different concentration of the salt solution or change thetemperature so as to help the rate of osmosis in the potato rod.Also for more accurate results, I could melt down my coursework bytesting the same brand of potatoes using different substances. By thisI mean using a different thing kind of of salt, i.e. sugar or maybeany fruit juice. Then I could find out whether osmosis occursdifferently with different things diluted in the water. I could evenuse different vegetables and fruits.

Burger King Case Study Essay

Burger king or McDonalds? In the United States, these deuce companies equally compete for consumers. Ameri thrones usually favor one company e realw here(predicate) the other or just choose to eat at whichever is much convenient to them. For the American people, Burger King is as common of a domicile name as McDonalds. However, in Japan, the Burger King brand is one that is non precise well know. Burger King has been severe to tap into the Nipponese securities industry for most time now. McDonalds, KFC, and Pizza Hut argon the leading abstain nutriment market chains as of today, but Burger King is rendering to make it into this region of the world. With U.S. markets bang upd, and the mad cow disease sc be deceleration sales of Burger King in Europe, it is so important for Burger King to saturate another market, Japan. Much research has been done to think of new and effectual ways to penetrate the Japanese market through marketing. Our group of researchers guard put together an in depth report on the issues inside the marketing of Burger King in Japan. They have discovered the main stimulate for this need in marketing and what take to be done to process Burger Kings marketing issues. Situation Analysis in that location atomic number 18 much a(prenominal) differences between eastern and westerly socialization regarding the eating house industry. In Western Culture space is much easily attainable. It is easier for new companies to fancy the market in the restaurant industry because it is to a massiveer extent accepting of diversity. aliment trends in this culture differ dramatically from eastern culture. In the western culture, significance of food is not greatly valued and is offered in penetration creating much(prenominal)(prenominal) bungle. The western culture is vast and heterogeneous. Many cultures are original creating a vast variety of fusion food sold here in the west culture. In restaurants a bigger variety of pol ar food can be found on the menu. In the eastern culture, food defines the culture. Each country has its own unique and heathenish dishes that signifies the past. The middle easts favorite top meat ingredient is lamb and it is substituted for beef. too most of the Middle East is Islamic so that means that many of the of their dietary rules are observed because of religious factors. In Asia, food and culture is divided into three main regions s forthhwest (India), southeast (Vietnam) and northeast (Japan). India uses more vegetarian ingredients much(prenominal) as beans, rice, and spices.Vietnam focus ones on stir-frying, steaming, or boiling when preparing their food. In Japan, many use the spices they used for their for religious ceremonies. Also in Japan, space is very limited due to overpopulation of people. The Japanese market is maxed out making it very challenging for new companies such as restaurants to enter the restaurant industry. To the Japanese consumer, the sig nificance of food is valued and they feel it is important to not waste it. The norm of their culture is to conserve and not let anything go to waste. nourishment is offered in depressed portions for this particular reason. Japan has a very kindred culture. They are set in the ways that they do things and dont deviate from their way of life. In Japans restaurant industry, it is more common to see rice and vegetables on the menu. In the case withdraw one of the reasons why Burger King is unsuccessful in Japan is because they are trying to push western culture in an eastern market. Burger King doesnt understand that they have to tailor their menu to meet the ask of the eastern pallet. They are not offering the foods that appeal to the people of Japan. There are number of other reasons why BK has not release successful in Japan Weak advertising.Upon researching commercials for Burger King in Japan, it is bare that their advertising doesnt appeal to their consumer market. Forcing higher prices than their competitor (McDonalds).McDonalds has been established for more than 25 years and is the most popular hamburger restaurant. Most consumers are price consciousThere is no market place for them because they harbourt completely established their brand. BK in Japan does not look like they have established any goals as to how they sine qua non to present their brand No differentiation among competitorsThey havent in full achieved brand recognitionTheyre trying to be an upscale restaurant which doesnt fit the market. Targeted market is too narrow only cater to a junior crowd They need to r distributively out to the elderly population. The cost of having flame broil grills is not cost effective. BK is hide the most unique characteristics because its too expensive to build it in front of the restaurant. The budget promotion costs are being  unnoted while opening too many stores. BK is just wants to try to take over the competitor market when in rea lity they are failing.Problem DefinitionThe problem with Japan is brand image. Burger King wants to fly off the handle without building a brand that the Japanese consumers are resulting to go by extra bullion for a burger. Analysis of AlternativesFocus on crustBurger King has stated that its main focus is producing traditional burgers. Instead of the regular(prenominal) two pickles and some ketchup, focus on the nutritional value such as fresh lettuce, tomatoes, onions, and pickles. Fix branding imageDifferentiate themselves as a more upscale restaurant A example, stop gentility of the staff and cleaner facilities. This may avoid burger wars. Appeal to younger multiplicationStudies have shown that the younger generation is leave aloneing to spend more money on nice things. Burger King should try to soft touch this market by becoming an upscale burger restaurant. Also, anime commercials may attract a younger crowd. Place flame broiled grills in front of store.With the bal l up restrictions are becoming more lenient, having customers visibly see how burgers are do will attract more customers and provide free advertisement just by word of mouth. Attract customers by smell.Venting the exhaust from the grill will release the smell of burgers cooking into the public. This could reach the customers 5 sense of smell, touch, see, taste, and hear. all of this elements could attract more customers to a delicious flame broiled Whopper. extend integrating Burger King into existing storesBuilding stand-alone restaurants is expensive. By adding small restaurants into high traffic areas (train/gas stations) it will be a great selling location because of the high volume of customers stopping and waiting. Also, land is so scarce in Japan, partnering will help minimize costs and provides a definite location for the restaurant. Adding Japanese influence into store.May become more relatable to the culture so customers will be dining in a comfortable environment. give away showsSponsor physical challenge show comparable to MXC (Most Extreme Elimination). Making the obstacle courses resemble Burger King. Example have some customers jump on Whoppers or placing the Burger King Emblem to help positively advertise working out with burgers. Themes in restaurantThe rock and crop theme is creative but the drawbacks are that theyll only be cognize as the rock and roll themed restaurant. A Burger King could be known as a themed restaurant by having different themes in each restaurant. One themed restaurant can have revolving carts where the consumers can sit surmount and just pick their order off a conveyor overhead right by their table. RecommendationTop Recommendation Ranking1. arrested development brand image2. Promote freshness of ingredients3. Adding flame broil grills in front of restaurants4. Integrate Burger King into existing stores such as gas station or train station 5. Focus on millennian demographic6. Promote Japanese culture in re staurants7. Spend more on promotional advertising8. Attract customers by smell9. Sponsor Shows10. Theme in different restaurantsSWOT AnalysisDuring the research it can be said that Burger King in Japan is trying their stovepipe to become a real competitor in the fast food industry. I believe that Burger King has the ability to succeed if only better decisions are made. It is evident that many BK restaurants are being demonstrable in a rapid amount of time. A Japanese motto wishing to eat the fugu, but wishing to live too states that Fugu is a delicious fish which has a poison in it which leads to death if eaten, so in order to eat it has to be prepared by a skillful cook who knows how to properly get rid of the poison. This proverb illustrates part when there is a bit of risk of infection in taking the accomplish and expresses concern about the outcome. In all seriousness, it is a risk to rapidly open BK restaurants without the concern of not reaching its potence goal of s ucceeding. Burger King Japan needs to sit down and focus on how they want to show the consumer what the BK industry is about. Next, corporate should analyze thinking outside of the box and adding more ethnic options instead of ass and beef. I have discovered that a black bun burger Kuno Burger has made its way to Japan. Further research on the success needs to be analyzed. Did the consumers like it? Did they know it existed? How did you advertise the sandwich? What will continue if you add rice dishes on the menu? Or fish sandwiches?Also, I believe a way to help Burger King find its bottom market is by asking individuals what they would like to see, taste, hear, smell, and touch. Maybe have more events and a taste testing between two competing burger restaurants. One target market can be tourists visiting Japan. Some tourists are stimulate to see that their comfort zone is all of a sudden changed because of cultural influences. McDonalds has successfully changed its menu to fi t more of the consumer needs which has proved to be the top restaurant to beat. Burger King needs to be more conscious of their tactics and build a better team to figure out how to attend to all customers from all around the world (whether the want something well-known(prenominal) or something new).In conclusion, Burger King has to reconsider its standpoint in Japan. It has proved to establish itself successfully in other countries. In the maxed out market economy of Japan, Burger King can has potential to grow. Corporate needs to mountain together to better figure out the brand image ahead expanding itself too thin.

Alberti and urban context

Among Renaissance architects, Leon Batista Alberti was perhaps the most seer authority on urban context and city planning.Though he was not an urban planner in the modern sense, he had a edged understanding of the city as an integrated, organic whole, and his designs and writings reveal his involve that cities should be well-ordered and buildings should integrate themselves smoothly into that overall fabric. In this regard, he was well ahead of his time and anticipated the ideas of urban context that hold up today.Despite his visionary skill and prowess at architecture, Alberti (1404-72) was actually not a professional architect and seems never to have actually even e prowesshly concernage the construction of any of his whole works. He was a polymath, or Renaissance man cultured, well-educated, and well-versed in various academic fields, from art and religion to science and mathematics.According to art historians Ludwig Heydenreich and Wolfgang Lotz, Alberti remained to the en d the adviser who laid down the general lines and occasionally gave guidance for details . . . but he never set one rock candy on another.1 Biographer Anthony Graftons description is even to a greater extent to the point an plugger of society and space.2Indeed, Alberti lacked the practical building experience most contemporary architects had, in the main because he was trained to advise and administer kind of than actually build. natural illegitimate but privileged in Genoa, he was well-educated as a youth and in 1428 took both a degree in canon law and orders in the Catholic Church.For much of the remainder of his life, Alberti served as an administrator and advisor to the popes, most notably Nicholas V, a friend from youth, who chartered him to consult on major building projects in Rome. Though broadly speaking a career church administrator, Alberti pursued a wide commence of intellectual interests and presented himself as a master of all the rational arts of living upon which his contemporaries set great store.3In accordance with the Renaissances reverence for ancient Greek and Roman models, Alberti drew heavily from antiquity not merely for decoration (which he believed should be used slenderly and tastefully, not simply for the sake of decoration alone), but for proportion and, more than importantly, placement within a given physical and historical context.For example, in one of his first major works, the church of San Francesco at Rimini (whose renovation and redesign he supervised most 1450), Alberti used exterior motifs drawn from the knowledge bases ancient monuments, varying these to suit the building itself and thus allow it reflect the local architectural, cultural, and political contexts.The churchs faade uses simple(a) forms and a surmount suited to the buildings around it, because, says Heydenreich, no single individuals vision would dominate that setting It was the product of a collaboration between patron, adviser, and worki ng architects. . . . Local styles of this kind occasionally appear, but notwithstanding where the political structure of the region favours them. . . .4 In this sense, he heralded the post-modernists of the upstart twentieth century, who believe in urban fabric and context rather simply in designing buildings with no relationship to their surroundings.Albertis works in Florence between 1455 and 1470 demonstrate, in Heydenreichs words, how deeply the traditional forces in a city can influence the idiom of an architect.5 There, his church of Santa maria Novello draws heavily from local Tuscan styles and fuses them with a large Roman scale (as mandated by the Pope), making a distinctive building that fits with its prominent adjoining structures.(Though he used local elements freely, Alberti rarely directly imitated other buildings when he borrowed forms or elements, he tended to fuse them with those on nearby structures.) Also, and perhaps more importantly, it embraces a unity of de sign, both within itself and in relation to the buildings around it, so that it does not appear incongruous or artificially oblige on its immediate context.Alberti also aimed to site buildings according to surveys he conducted, in keeping with his mathematical and cartographic skills. Using a measuring plough he created, his survey of Rome (conducted around 1444, when he first entered architecture) allowed him to appoint the radial coordinates of Romes main churches and the towers on the city walls and to spot those in plan.1 L Heydenreich & W Lotz, Architecture in Italy, 1400 to 1600, Penguin, London, 1974, p. 27. 2 A Grafton, Leon Batista Alberti, Hill & Wang, New York, 2000, p. 263. 3 Grafton, p. 21. 4 Heydenreich & Lotz, p. 32. 5 Heydenreich & Lotz, p. 33. 6 R Tavernor, On Alberti and the art of building, Yale University Press, New Haven, 1998, p. 13.

North or South: Who Killed Reconstruction Essay

the striver went free stood a brief moment in the sun so moved back again toward slavery (W.E.B. Dubois). After the Civil war ended in 1865, Reconstruction began. All slaves were finally freed because of the 13th amendment. former(a) amendments were passed such as the 14th amendment which gave black Americans citizenship and the 15th amendment had made it prohibited to deny some iodin the right to vote based on race. To implement these new laws, northerners went south to help Freedmen and Reconstruction these people are similarly known as carpetbaggers. Many people resisted in the second, so it was problematical to carry out the new ideas of Reconstruction. Rebuilding the United States was not an well-off task because it soon ended in 1877. Reconstruction is the process of construct or reorganizing of something. Both the northern and South contri furthered to the end of Reconstruction but southern shelter did the most to end it. magnetic northern neglect was one of the re asons that had ended Reconstruction. Weary of the Negro Question and sick of carpet-bag government North began to turn against Reconstruction policies (Littell). The North grew tired of trying to get the South to help Freedmen. In an article called The Death of Reconstruction Race, Labor and administration in the Post-Civil War North, 1865-1901, by Heather Cox Richardson, she wrote round how blacks were dotty people. They assumed it would take time for them to learn the methods of the bloodless people. Northerners started to focus on their own concerns such as the Panic of 1873, which was the loss of millions of jobs even the chairperson turned away from the problems of Reconstruction.Southern resistance also, had a big electrical shock on the end of Reconstruction. In a letter, a man named Albion Tourgee wrote about the Ku Klux Klans actions in the south. Tourgee served as a judge in North Carolina and he believed the Klan was after carpetbaggers, such as Tourgee himself. The KKK is made up of some(prenominal) ordinary people lawyers, doctors, and farmers. They threatened and killed anybody who supported Freedmen and Reconstruction. They even intimidated people as they voted. In a picture found in harpers Weekly in 1876, it showed white southerners forcing a black American to vote for the Democratic Party. Whites who did not support Reconstruction ensured not to  rent Reconstruction in the south.Southern resistance was what had caused the end of Reconstruction in 1877. They threatened Freedmen, Carpetbaggers, Scalawags, and Radical Republicans. The South resisted so much the North could not support Reconstruction any longer. The KKK was constantly killing people who prospered Reconstruction, and the North was losing hope. The Klan wanted to end Reconstruction and stop African-Americans from joining the white society. They killed people in public to show they would not back down, and the resistance from these people made Reconstruction a struggling task.

High School Practice for College Essay

High school life has been so more fun. I got very oft involved with sports, particularly baseb all, basketball and lacrosse. I played well and that made me somehow popular. I am a kind person and loyal to fri extirpates. I made more friends through and through the geezerhood and we spent many good measure together, off-roading, going move down Chattaoochee River or just hanging out. And when non in sports, I would spend time working at Brookfield country club on a driving range. I was so engrossed with so many effcapable activities that I hardly noticed high school was n ahead of time ending. compensatetually, my teachers reminded me that I had to start planning my life and determine what I very wanted to do afterwards high school.The planning aspect was not that difficult because I had unceasingly known what I wanted after high school. Like many of us in our batch, I redeem always dreamed of having a college knowledge. I felt like college education was what I had to d o especially if I wanted to aim a successful career. I wanted to take an associate degree in a university in Charleston that would prepare me to become a Wildlife and risque Warden. I would be so much thankful if I end up a warden for the state of Georgia.Though I knew what I wanted, I have not taken time to evaluate my capabilities and my readiness. Then I questioned myself whether I have what it takes to be in college. More questions kept soda pop in my head, like, am I prepared to be there or if ever I did get there, would I ever survive the challenges that situated ahead. I organized my mind and thought about my plus factors, those that would oblige me an advantage when I am there. Confidently, I could say, I would be able to blend with my friends and future classmates. This is because I have always been very sociable. Even if I have not had chances of leading groups or organizations, I have been a good follower and a good team player. other factor that I realized would le ad and get me through college is my beloved for fishing. Fishing, they say, builds character and I firmly believe that.It is full of excitement, like life, the attached trip, the next big one or the new reel. One cannot enjoy fishing when one does not have patience. My father taught me that. He and I had the same passion for fishing. This year, I caught a 2-pound bass and my father had it stuffed so we will remember our fishing memories. Someday I will be a professional fisherman or with luck, I may in time have my own fishing show. That would complete me. Fishing has influenced a parcel about me my love for the country and the wildlife.The peace and serenity of reputation gives me a sense of fulfillment. Something that perhaps complements with problems and difficulties with my family life. My parents were divorced when I was just three years old. My father lives in another state with his new wife and 2 other sons. I live with my mother, she also remarried and she has two step daughters. I did not have the luxury to remember having both parents together, even in special occasions. I had gifts, money and good times with friends, still holidays were always problems because I would not know with whom to spend it. I used to embrace my tears many times when I see kids going obtain or dining with their parents. I felt, they were lucky. I know my mother and father were good people, and they would have stayed together if they could. They must have done it because it was the right thing to do. And I respect that.Childhood was tough for me, many times my dad missed my games he did not even get to move or coach my sports. We could not go fishing as much as I would have liked. I was always around people, but many of them, I did not know. I guess I was lone(prenominal) and starving for a complete family. But I realized, no social function what, I had so much to be thankful for. All my families were all doing fine and in good health I had chances of being with them, although separately, we did not have problems with finances and I was going to college. I am noble to have surpassed many of lifes trials even at an early age. The experience gave me strength and maturity to deal with the future. The blend of my personality, my skills, my love for nature and my experiences gave me my character. I know my character will lead me to success.

Mental Disorder Research Paper Essay

psychical stability or noetic health is the way humans respond to, look at ab come in, and feel about what goes on in their eachday lives. It is a psychosomatic and emotional state of being. Throughout history, volume with odd or dangerous fashions were chinkn as witches or superstars possessed by evil spirits. These stack were thrown in prisons or institutions to isolate them from others. Not too bulky ago, in the 1950s with a great deal of research and very practically more highly developed technology m each pile with psychogenic incommodes project been treated. In America, more than 45 million adults suffer from a intellectual overturn (MENTAL ILLNESS AND THE FAMILY RECOGNIZING WARNING SIGNS AND HOW TO COPE). Thats about 25 percentage of people over the age of 18. Many of these people last to realize that they strike a psychological illness or pursue in hiding it from others. When these incommodes remain ignored they lead to harmful stages in ones smell su ch as, drug abuse, suicide, violence, or conflicts with family and friends. When ones behavior is labeled as a psychical disorder it influences the way that soulfulness and the others around that soul perceives them. Education about psychogenic disorders is necessity (What is mental illness?). In society today, how people distinguish one with a mental disorder and one without a mental disorder is by judging them as normal or abnormal. Todays normal is considered as the word sense in society. Abnormal labels people who ar non considered socially normal. population use the term mental illness as if it is something abnormal and weird. A mental disorder is known as unhealthy (Susin, Janet). But when we think of an illness, the first thing that comes to mind is a physical sickness. If a childly child is physically abused doneout his life, his different mortalality is a way to deal with the disturbance in his life. If the child doesnt scrape up a way to deal with this, he or she leave compulsion to find different ways to deal with it such as suicide. Their behavior or what is known as the disorder, is healthier than not going through the process of healing with that behavior (Talking To Kids About Mental Illnesses).Stigma, judgment and interval of people argon the product of misunderstandings about mental disorders (Corrigan, Patrick W., and Amy C.Watson). Mental illnesses argon not due to any variety of brain damages. Although they atomic number 18 uniform physical illnesses such as lung washstandcer, diabetes, and heart disease, people with mental disorders are not treated the same as those with a physical illness. A variety of mental disorders such as bipolar disorder be in possession of the ability to run in families. But, most victims develop one without any signs of family history. When one is found to assimilate a mental disorder, the factor that define off their disorder is an event that took place in their life. Factors such as a con clusion of a loved one, financial suffering, unemployment, physical abuse, and cozy abuse can contribute to the start of a mental disorder. This makes every single human susceptible to one (Corrigan, Patrick W., and Amy C. Watson). People with mental disorders are rarely dangerous. Even those with the most serious illness are not dangerous when receiving relief. Just like physical illnesses, a mental disorder is treatable. It is possible for one to jazzly recover if treated betimes on and properly. It is also possible that the mental disorder can reappear and consider constant treatment (What is mental illness?). The largest struggle for someone with a mental illness or someone recovering from one is the resistance of unnecessary manners of the people around him or her. This is why it is necessary to provide support for those who are suffering. Encouragement and the optimistic behaviors of family, friends, and members of the community are essential to providing those who cope with mental disorders with the support that they deprivation (SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH). Encouraging them to push with a medication or with therapy bequeath help them believe that that they can achieve mental stability. Altering yourself and working with them allow help unclutter the problems that they are faced with. Increasing your own ability to understand what this person is dealing with will help you talk to and counsel them. Although people with mental disorders are rarely dangerous, talk to them about why they should go retard a therapist or go seek help kind of of telling them or debating with them (What is mental illness?).The conditions in which a person is born, grows up in, lives, and works are significant factors when it comes to having a mental disorder. in like manner factors such as sexual orientation, ethnicity, race, gender, and ones socioeconomic side has to do with someones disorder (SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH). These factors are known as the soc ial determinants of health. The social determinants of health provide a more complete interpretation of what the initial reason of illness is and what it will take to redo their health. Addressing the social determinants of health will reach out to state political science and make them direct a population in a cleanse way regarding the influence of social determinants. As children, around thirty percent of lesbians, gays, bisexuals, and transgender put up been physically abused by members of their family because of their sexual orientation. These individuals have a 1.5 times higher risk for depression and anxiety disorders throughout their life than heterosexuals. Thirty percent of African Americans are more likely to have a severe psychological distress than Non- Hispanic Whites. The infant decease rate of American Indians and Alaska Natives is forty percent higher than the infant death rate of Caucasians (SOCIAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH). Raising awareness of the social determina nts of health will have a significant impact on the mental health of individuals and their communities. Adolescents need to know about mental disorders just as much as anyone over the age of 18. Kids are naturally questionable about mental illnesses. The importance of learning the warning signs of mental disorders and how to fight the stigma that surrounds mental illness can affect the futures of children. Many kids often make bid of other kids because they seem weird. If children are taught that these problems are not the fault of the others who have them, they will less likely make other students feel shamefaced (Talking To Kids About Mental Illnesses). This should be taught as a part of a health class and if not taught in school, must be taught by the parents of a child. Children in pre-school will have questions about what they can see and focus on. They will mostly notice other kids who are utter and crying.Children as young as this will need less education because of their limited ability to understand. As children go into elementary school they will question the specifics and their questions will be straightforward. Their concerns will be towards the safety of their friends or family if they see something unusual. Teenagers are able to understand just as much as an adult and they will ask more complicated questions. They will ask their friends about anything that theyre curious about. This results in false or misunderstood information (Susin, Janet). Parents need to provide correct information to their children with support and advice. Everyday people with serious mental disorders are challenged. While they are facing with the challenges that come from their disorder, they are also confronted by the misconceptions and prejudice towards their illness. normal stigma is the common reaction given towards people with mental disorders by the public. Self-stigma is the intolerance people with mental disorders give themselves (Corrigan, Patrick W., and Amy C. Watson). in that location are a few views on which people have about mental illness. There are thoughts that people with mental disorders should be feared and be kept out of their communities. Some people feel that people with mental disorders are not capable of making their own decisions and need to have their life decisions make by others because they are irresponsible. This is known as authoritarianism. Benevolence is the idea that people with mental illness are not able to take circumspection of themselves and need to be taken care of (Corrigan, Patrick W., and Amy C. Watson). Learning about mental disorders will show the way to early recognition and treatment. Educating children at an early age will help them prevent a mental disorder in their own life. By learning about mental disorders, ones recognition of their mental disorder becomes easier. This gives them the ability to act degraded and treat their disorder (MENTAL ILLNESS AND THE FAMILY RECOGNIZING WARNING SIGNS A ND HOW TO COPE). One without a mental disorder can also notice that someone has one and will fight the stigma that surrounds the disorder. There have been cases in which teenagers with mental disorders complete that if they had a lesson on mental illnesses it would have made a prodigious difference in their lives. The only way to change the view of people towards those with mental disorders is to educate them on why some of these people have their illness (Susin, Janet).

The Haunted Resort (English Creative Writing Coursework)

It was one oclock when I fin alwaysyy arrived at the Mari billss Mansion vivify. I am so enkindle to be here, to waste ones time away from home and the office for a some days, even though I so am spooked extinct to be staying in this haunted hotel. But, deal Susie advised, I cant keep writing websites almost haunted hotels with surface actually staying in one and experiencing ghosts. So, this is it. My first haunted hotel. I was horrified at the sight of the man at the desk. His bushy eyebrows and grey, shaggy-coated hair soak up him look as if he might be a werewolf.He t archaic me that the hotel was originally the home of flush toilet and bloody shame Marigold, sole(prenominal) when it had to be rebuilt after it was burned down. Apparently, Mary decided to extend John and locked him out of the home and, furious, set fire to the house. I guess he thought burning the house down would force her to come out and see him, save she got stuck privileged or something and coul dnt save herself. He had to care in to try and save her and they both died a flaming pain death, as the check-in guy said.The hotel was rebuilt to look like the original, with a steep roof and fancy architecture. The live is old-fashioned. Most of the furniture is timberlanden, like the accessions, windows and even the toilet seat. It passs me feel at home, with blankets and pillows scattered around the populate. nearly old family photographs surrender even been left out on the desk, including a man with drab, sad-looking eyes and a weird fringe, hugging a laugh blonde, young girl. I quickly turned them over. It almost felt as if they were complete(a) at me.Anyway, bewilder to go to bed now. Hope I can find more(prenominal) evidence for the existence of ghosts to darkness so I can finish writing the website and want to get up early to tour the hotel tomorrow morning at 8am.cogitation cvDate 15th November 2008 mending Marigold Mansions ResortArrived at the resort at 190 0 hours. The man at the desk looks like an actor from a bad incompatibility movie and would non be surprised if he puts on a white sheet and runs around trying to scare guests at night. He gave me the background story wife wants to leave husband, husband gets jealous and fire down house, and dies in romantic attempt to save wife. How scary.Looks like they get hold of rebuilt the house, to look like the original one before it burnt down. Its handle Tudor with steep pitched roofs and mullioned windows, looks quite pretty. This feels like all the new(prenominal) haunted hotels I have investigated isolated, in the middle of nowhere, always mend to scare people.The inhabit looks as if individual knitted it, with blankets and pillows everywhere. A bay window of photographs on the desk a bunch of smiling people. I guess it was designed to scare us, and give us the feeling that someone is watching us, unless why chose cheery people, grinning to the camera? They look way more j oyful than my own family. Pictures of a blonde, laughing adult female, being hugged by another(prenominal) man who looks so gloomy seem way too sharp to be in this gloomy, haunted room.journal 16th November, 2008Last night was the night I had prepared myself for Heard continuous roast, but was too petrified to get up and airfoil the gateway. The knocking grew louder but I just try to ignore it. Pulled the do bys over my head and that was when I heard a creak. I cut the door open and close. Questions formed in my perspicacity. Was the knocking the knocking of the man? Is he in the room? Wonder if it was a hold between the ghost couple the man trying to get in and the wife forcing him back out. Should add this to the website.The hotel is immense, with photos everywhere, nailed to the walls and doors. Got the creeps when looking at them. in that respect are a lot of rooms in the resort, and all, except one, have wooden doors. According to the tour guide, the room with a steel door used to be the couples bedroom, the only room not destroyed wholly in the fire. afterward the disaster, no one has slept in the bed ever since. So, went in to explore, and since it was daylight, couldnt sense any ghosts lurking around. The bedroom is twice as magnanimous and neat as my own room back home and the walls inside are painted white, the bed looks very comfy and a cover white in colour with small pink roses sewn on was lying on top of the bed. It didnt seem as if John and Mary had slept in this room before.Report 106Date 16th November 2008Location Marigold Mansions ResortSomething that sounded like knocking could be heard last night. Was typing up the report when situation occurred. Immediately went to check whether the check-in guy was tapping on the door. I looked for hidden knockers or any gadgets that might be displace to produce the sound of a knock on a door. free-base out later that it was the heating system with air trapped in it that was making th e noise. Doors seemed to be opening and closing as well. It could be any the open window that caused the door to slam shut or the wood expanding and contracting repeatedly, not quite sure which. Old buildings often creak, and only superstitious people find it haunted. If I was meant to be scared because there was a ghost, I was never afraid.Went out for a head this morning, and enjoyed the blazing sunshine. Break troubled was scrambled eggs with toast and there was cereal as well. Drank orange juice that tasted more like water. Next to the dining room was a door made of steel. Seems to be the only door that is not wooden. Opened it and saw a king-sized bed with two pillows and a duvet that looked as soft as silk. In the corner of the room was a wardrobe as tall as me. Could not open it. On the left side of the bed, there was another room. This door was made of a different type of wood walnut wood, Im assuming than the other doors, which are made of old cherry wood. I exposed t he door and inside was a bathroom. It was like a halal hotel. It had a proper toilet made of shiny, white plastic and a shower, with a gold handle. The tap was gold too, and as I admired its beauty, I saw the word Marigold carved in the gold. Rich peopleDiary twentieth November, 2008Yesterday night was one of the most horrifying nights I have ever experienced in my entire life When I was in the shower, I saw a tall shadow outside, pacing backward and forwards. It made me jump, my heart nearly leapt out of my body. I was so ball over I could feel myself shivering, and hid myself behind the curtains in the shower. Then, just when I was about(predicate) to fall a relief last night, I heard voices. These voices sounded like someone was crying, not out of agony, but out of grief. The sound made every single piece of hair on my body stand up pay off, and for a few seconds I could not move or even breathe. I hid myself under the covers, panicking. Many pictures popped into my mind, on es of a man feeling guilty, trying his scoop out to save someone. The voices never died down until the sun came out.Went out for a walk this morning, trying to forget last nights shock. When I reached the garden behind the resort, I saw a statue of a man. It felt as if he was staring at me, watching all of my moves. I dashed away straightaway from the artificial man, kicking the scary feeling out of my mind. I walked towards the consortium in front of the resort and saw some pretty ducklings as well as many look for swimming freely. Looking at these happy animals, the hotel did not seem as scary to me, in the day.Report 107Date 20th November 2008Location Marigold Mansions ResortFound it hard to sleep well last night. Saw shadows strolling outside. When I opened the door in curiosity, wanting to see who it was, no one was there. I looked left and right only to see that the shadow there a few seconds ago, had vanished. Looked for gadgets that make people hallucinate, to achieve th e haunted effect. Thought over the scene in my mind no one can run away as fast as that. Perhaps it was the shadow of a vehicle passing? presently after, the wind began to blow really hard. I got up to shut the windows but the wind just blew harder, banging on the glass used to make the windows.Woke up at 1000 hours today. Noise finally died down at around 0535 hours. Lunch was spaghetti bolognaise which tasted quite diluted. There was a lot of spaghetti but a very small amount of sauce on top. After lunch, went upstairs for a look. Nothing interesting upstairs, just 13 equivalent guest rooms.Went outside for some fresh air and saw fish and ducks in a pond nearby looks joyful, outside a haunted resort.Diary 21st November, 2008When I first arrived, I hoped to see a ghost. What a foolish thing to wish for My dream turned into a incubus last night. At midnight, explosively a beady light from the old lamp on the desk began shining into my eyes. Seeing much(prenominal) an ancien t lamp turn on unexpectedly, I screamed the loudest scream ever. I was so afraid. The sudden flame produced shadows across the room and for a second I saw a depend, the face from the photographs. Was the ghost angry again, and trying to set something on fire?Then, I heard a heart pounding. It couldve been mine, but it seemed quite far away, as yet gradually getting louder. The lamp light grew brighter and a tall man with dark eyes was suddenly in front of me, holding a bright lamp. He dropped the lamp and a fire spread across the floor. The man moaned. He had a special fringe that I recognized from then photos on the desk. The fire began to burn the walls and I must have passed out because the succeeding(prenominal) thing I remember that happened was waking up to a festive morning, in a clean room.Report 108Date 21st November 2008Location Marigold Mansions ResortAm extremely puzzled. I need to get out of here. Went to bed at 2330 hours because I felt exhausted. At exactly 0000, a bright orange coloured light suddenly shone into my eyes. I opened my eyes, thinking it was the sun advance out, but the light seemed to be coming from an antique lamp. I checked before and there was no shelling or electric cable supplying the lamp with electricity. Had to be honest I was frightened and could not understand what was making the lamp brighten? I was multiform. This time, I had no answer to this situation. A moment later, I heard a loud and deafening scream. I know the noise could not be a gadget in this room because the sound seemed far away.Suddenly, the lamp pilot on the floor and it seemed as if a fire was spreading. In the sudden bright light, I thought I saw a woman appear in front of the desk. She had blonde, wavy hair and was wearing a dress. I recognized her from the picture on the desk. why was I imagining such things when I know ghosts do not even exist? Was I drugged? The more I think about it, the more confused I get. The woman in the picture must h ave sneaked into my room and set the trick up. But how? Something must be happening to me. Why cant I find a good explanation for this? Need to leave now and see a doctor before my condition gets worse.

An Overview Of Collaboration Procurement Construction Essay

Procurement is a term which describes the activities under taken by a thickening or employer who is beseeching to convey about the create or reg personaling of a edifice. Procurement has great influence on the clip, cost and quality. The tailored nature of many building projections increases the built-in hazards. These hazards include finishing a travail which does non run into demands, which is delivered late or costs more than the customer cornerstone pay or fund. All these hazards can impact the invitee s nucleus concern, earnestly. The procural scheme developed balance hazards against labour aims at an early phase of building. This method of procurance involves the asserter existence responsible for forge every bit good as building, it can be suited for all clients, including inexperient clients and those necessitating distance from the undertaking and cost deduction and faster direction. It is of moment at the beginning to set about that the field of intervent ion is clearly defined. One of the jobs that amaze beset this peculiar artless of building research is a deficiency of clear exposition. ( rowlison, steve )As procurance the undertaking squad go out be selected. After the undertaking squad has been selected the undertaking can come on through exploitation initial design drill to fixing drawings and paperss to exemplify the undertaking, accomplishing be aftering consent, specifying criterions to be met and apportioning duties. During this level the client ( or undertaking patron or undertaking theatre director ) should vouch land purchase is completed on clip, if necessary see the design procedure is consistent with the strategic brief, guarantee an internal decision-making remains is in topographic point to avoid design exacts. Keep the wider client organisation informed set up. An appropriate support model to guarantee payments can be made on clip. crook stage willing come on under the direction of the undertaking dir ector or the undertaking squad. ( online )Collaborative procurance is non popular but this method is change magnitude in the worldwide. Collaborative procurance is seen as horizontal coaction amid antithetical local governments during one or more stairss in the procurance procedure. In this method contact is made with different little companies with the guess of their forte. Through this procedure many companies take complete equipment and make their ain undertaking. Different advantages can be gained by collaborative procurance in footings of effectivity and efficiency. In this signifier the rate of success depend on the manner of organisation which is employ. The collaborative procurance proposals are the manner to hire the professional purchasing organisation by puting up a different companies in one panel and it drive to greater coordination, consistence and transparence. ( Online ) compact may hold somewhat different contents and range so coaction, but the lowest common i s that the parties will work as a group jointly in any regard and that the parties must hold assurance in each other. The term collaborative signal, a definition of a collaborative contract is to be controlled by client and contractor and it is besides modulate the regular interaction between the client and a contractor. It besides makes the regular contact with contractor and adviser of different undertakings. because the Collaboration procurance is really of import for multi undertakings. This client will assuage the clip and cost. Quality will besides better by doing contract with all specializers in their ain Fieldss.Method statementIntroductionNahar al-wafa Est. has the expertness and resources to get off out this developing undertaking and welcoming the chance of fall ining the professional squad during pre-tender phase. From our study program of this undertaking will done on fast path method in the order to supply our clients with the complete contract at earliest possi ble day of the month together with high quality.Method statementSite reputationInvestigating the target is an of import undertaking a study will be done to transport out indispensable pre stamp work. originally the taking the duty of work all the job of bing site must be notified to client s representative. During the probe of site, contact will be made with statutory governments to place the local existing services.Site Adjustment linkup should be made to allow section sing the possible comprise for fitting. On the site after the completion of slab floor the full adjustment will be installed as followersClient s demand will stipulate on measure pageNahar AL-wafa Est Accommodation readying for undertaking executivebuilding undertaking director, SiteAgents, Engineers, Surveyors, GeneralForman and disposal. welfare Facilities Canteen, Draying Room, Toilets and First assistance.Extra demand for chief sub contractor s supervising offices and security office will setup on the dema nd.Site entreeDuring the foundation work there is opportunity of hurt. So chief entree should from matrimony gate and south gate should utilize for issue. For lading and droping trim country is available in the site.Materials DistributionIn the order to run into the agenda and maximal coverage of site 2 Cranes will be suggested. It is besides suggested to put in the Cranes in early phase so it can be used in sub-structure work. Crain should be topographic point on rain cast cover construction. After doing the floor, riders and goods hoists should be distribute in all floors in the lead taking the Cranes.Infrastructure worksBasement building would make with pilling. It is assumed that crush testing will be carried out to chief contract work with pilling plan. Extra clip for pilling trial will non be granted it is pass judgment that successful pilling contractor would utilize at least three rigs. We have assumed that pre tiring pilling will non be indispensable and the advance ment of pilling contractor will non enforce any consequence on other work. For f number and efficiency, the retaining wall signifiers would be fabricated off site. Concrete universe should transport out with Cranes in the order to salvage clip and money. ( Construction Methods And be after )Ace constructionIn the order to fast method a carefull conform to of model systems is carried out in the relation to rapid advancement. The selected methods showed that it is verified to arise best consequence in less clip.Aluma system will be used on the land slab which is portion of our strategy. This system can be installed rapidly. It will besides do the building visible radiation weight. For speeding slabs we have planned for the usage of winging signifiers. Round signifier work to columns would be manufactured off site in glass reinforced tractile or steel to supply the quality coating required.Distribution of concrete support and signifier work for the frame would be by put out conc rete. In the order for rapid building it is suggested to utilize nomadic concrete pumps. It will salvage the clip and cost every bit good.External envelopeDue to the health and safety ground impermanent fencings barrier must be installed as a frame of building. It is really of import to procure the site. Curtain palisading grammatical case and industry is non being specified. Full research is non possible for the design and industry. It is intentional harmonizing to the tendency of market. ( Construction Methods And Planning )Site organisation constructionOrganization of this site will be provided by the Nahr Al wafa est company. This company has the directors and technology. In several(a) instances they been trained by the company and have established their place on varied undertakings over long periods.Training and employment of local peopleIt is really of import that local people should use after some dressing. The divisional indemnity is to advance the formal preparation o f employees at all degree. Most of these chassis of preparations carried out in the houses with to the full equipped developing school.Engagement in external preparation strategies is supported and encouraged the immature people. For senior degree, the preparation is given about direction development.Health and safetyDivision has the duties to do guarantee that the employs are working under safe system. The full safeguards measure has been taken and all the staff will non consequence by any operations. ( Construction Methods And Planning )

Hrm Brunei vs Other Western Country Essay

IntroductionEmployees argon indispensible to an organization. Personnel instruction, now cognise as human resource centering (HRM), take ins that an organization produces maximum show upput with the sterling(prenominal) efficiency. The role of HRM covers selecting and hiring the right employee, teach and retaining talent, wage dispensation to maintaining employee relations (Nankervis et al, 2011). In this essay, we get out be looking into a slick study of HRM in Brunei and pull up stakes cover three topics. Firstly we explore how glossiness affects the way a country runs its economy, its effective and political system, and how they adapt to technology. Next, we discuss how HRM allows individual employees to acclimatise themselves to technical differences in an organization. Lastly, we give do a comparison of how HRM differs in Brunei as compared to a occidental country.Culture (An Overarching Umbrella)Laurent (1986, p. 92) verbalise that, every civilisation has devel oped by means of its own history some specific and fantastic insight into the managing of organization and their human resources. Hofstedes (1984) cultural dimensions theory defines that the set of a society are influenced by their last, and their belief in those determine shapes the behavior of the society. This cultural dimension is most frequently used across culture studies, especially in differentiating Asian and Western cultures (Cho, et al. 1999).Figure 1 Hofstedes Software of the Mind (Hofstede, 1984) Dimension ExplanationPower outperform The degree to which the less influential associates of institutions (such(prenominal) as family) and organizations expect and accept the un equalized distribution of reason. Collectivist vs. Individualist The scale of which individuals are incorporated into groups masculinity vs. Femininity Refers to the distribution of roles and values between the genders. The women in feminine countries take up the same modest, caring and compe titive, like the men. However, in masculine countries, women are to a greater extent competitive and assertive, but not as much as the men. un genuineness Avoidance A societys tolerance for uncertainty and ambiguityFigure 1 identifies the characteristics of the four dimensions (Hofstede, 1984). Brunei regained independence from British rule in January 1, 1984 (Brunei Civil Service, 2007). Bruneians are ruled by the sultan and adopt the National Philosophy called the Malay Islamic Monarchy (MIB) where the Malay culture, language, tradition and Islam is incorporated as a set of model values. The population in Brunei is estimated at 390,000 and it comprises of Malays, Chinese and Ethnic Minorities with 67 per cent, 15 per cent and 18 per cent respectively (Kramar & angstrom Syed, 2012). According to the Country Paper of Brunei Darussalam, the political relation Sector employs 12.23 per cent of the entire population (Brunei Civil Service, 2007).Bruneis legal and political system is ground on both the Islamic impartiality and English Common law. The Sultan takes on the role of the Prime minister and is the head of government and chief of state (Central Intelligence Agency, 2013). Bruneis affectionate structure is one of absolute conformity to the Sultans dictum and challenges made by individuals and organizations are frowned upon (Clarke & Salleh, 2011). Therefore it is evident that power distance is luxuriously in Brunei.Bruneis economy is heavily leechlike on the Oil and Gas sector. Actions have been made to branch out into a variety of non-oil related sectors. In a 2008 estimate by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the labor force is composed of agriculture, effort (oil and gas) and services, with it beingness 4.2 per cent, 62.8 per cent and 33 per cent respectively (Central Intelligence Agency, 2013). topical anaesthetic males and females hold different employment structures, with the females being hired excessively in office, cleaning jobs and associated occupations. Males are pre predominantly hired in top motorcoachial roles, as well as non-office middle level jobs, such as agriculture, plant and machine production. Employment patterns between the local genders does not drastically differ from 20 courses prior to 1991, and has been ingrained in Bruneis employment structure. Thus, masculinity proves to be strongly evident in Brunei due(p) to the job scopes each gender undertakes.The socio-culture in Bruneis organizations stresses the importance of upholding the matter heritage to pass down to generations to come. Islamic values and teachings have been endorsed since sixteenth century, which differentiates Brunei from other South-East Asian Islamic or Malay countries (Zanko & Nugi, 2003). Hence, Brunei is skewed towards a collectivist culture as they are influenced by the MIB, which in tranquils a family like culture in the exitplace. Loyalty to family and the Sultan is evaluate of Bruneians (Minnis, 1999). The Sultan, in a bid to improve data entry efficiency, foil and eliminate the use of paper, is implementing a new form of technology. The system, overly known as Government Employee Management System (GEMS), is being implemented in three main sectors government employees, human resource administrators and the ordinary. GEMS bequeath admit the sharing of documents, leave applications and benefits entitlement to be accessible any time, anywhere.There has been obscure reactions toward the implementation of GEMS, with some preferring to stick with the old system, as it is in Malay, which is their subject language. It may cause stress to older employees who have difficulty guardianship up with technological advances and learning of a new language. From this, we can resolve that Bruneians have concerns towards adapting to new technology. Therefore we can conclude that they have high uncertainty avoidance. From the results above, it can be deduced that Bruneis culture is adapted i n their law and politics, technology, and the economy.The Importance of Human Resource (HR) PoliciesThe heart of organizational speciality is developing long-term goals to nurture and skillfully develop human resources as linchpin pluss. The importance of investing in training and development has proved to contribute positively to the success of organizations. Government policies worldwide have since adopted management programs to help improve the step of their human resources, in rewrite to improve overall organizational effectiveness (Rajah & Wallace, 1993).According to Brunei sparing Development Board, 54 per cent of its population is made up of 20-54 year age group that are economically cultivable. This indicates a major productive workforce with both pay backd and in received individuals. With the availableness of the workforce, HRM needs to rear training and development to upgrade their staff with knowledge and skills that is required in both macro and micro sur roundings. (need evidence)Comprehensive policies and procedures establish the foundation of HRM in the public sector. Policies are crucial and serve several important functions. It ensures that organizations comply with legislating and are accountable for the shelterion against employment claims. Policies also help the management make consistent judgments that are perpetual and expectable. Established HR policies protect not only individuals, but also organizations as well from the pressures of naive realism (Hard Power Soft Power, 2011).Human rights legislation is crucial as it protects employees from discrimination. It guarantees equating interference for the people regardless of well-known characteristics that involved stereotyping or biasness in relation to employment. In Krama & Syed (2012), some interviewees felt that favoritism is still the pivotal point of recruitment, particularly in the government sector. Some interviewees suggested that viscid social relationships in Brunei society had influence on work fraternity in the workplace. Although the impact was moderated by the HRM practices, particularly in employment, there is a strong need for Human Rights Legislation to be firmly obligate in Brunei in order to create inclusive workplaces that are more diverse and respectful. (can we link this to how hrm enables individual employees to adjust themselves to technical changes?)Krama & Syed (2012) stated that staff not in managerial roles was not familiar with the availability of the General Order (GO) and State Circulars (SC) as the regulations were poorly imposed. To improve the situation, HR policies must be enforced and properly implemented. Communication of policies horizontally and vertically is important. All new and existing staff could be issued an employee handbook that all the way defines an organizations values, expectations and standard operating procedures (SOP). The point of the policies should be transparent, easy understo od and not perceived as variable.A policy training session across the board can be implemented for certain policies like dispute resolutions, disciplinary and safety issues, which are more complicated. With the policies inaugurated, it will greatly support the countrys consistency in treatment of staff, fairness and transparency. These policies must be direct, serve the organizations military commission and not simply be enforced to regulate the conduct and rights of the staff.HRM could also implement key training in communication skills. As mentioned above, Bruneis national language is Malay, which may lead to language barriers. Teaching employees to make known in fluent written and spoken English is vital as Brunei branches out into the international market. In comparison to the old SIMPA system in Malay, the new GEMS system in English causes older employees to have a harder time in keeping up with the changes.HRM could provide information technology (IT) trainings to older gene ration employees to ensure that they are equip with relevant IT skills such as computer software (usage of emails, software program and knowledge of cross-file format) and hardware skills, usage of organization intranet/internet and how to access and use GEMS systems (including searching, assemblage of information, applying electronic-leaves, allowance and benefit application). Provision of IT skills would equip them with knowledge and skills to keep up with the technology.HRM can also implement performance management systems within the organization. The purpose of these systems is to identify, ruck up individual performance and information through self-review of employees and their managers/supervisor. With the self-review programs, managers/supervisor would gather more information about each individual within a team.Self-review program promotes team bonding, interaction and communication between managers/supervisor and staff. By discussing, identifying potential key individual talents, retaining key individuals that benefit the organization. With this, it allows HRM to identify key training areas that can be provided to their employees to adapt to the ever-changing environment. It could be do by overseas attachment allowing the staff to get more picture show and experience. Workshop targets on leadership quality, self development and team grammatical construction within the organization that allows HR to identify potential leadership quality in individual of each different department of the organization, thus dowery individual to achieve self actualization.Implementing formal and informal work environment learning in the organization. Informal workplace learning involves old experience and junior management where senior management would hold a humble meeting/sharing session with the junior management on their knowledge, skills and experience in their field of work. And as for formal work environment learning, a junior will be attached to a senior ma nager to atcourse for international meeting or conference held overseas for word-painting and experience. Learning and Development program such as social and descent etiquette, current affairs between host and home countries, languages, sensitivity cognisance and pre-departure training.HRM In Brunei Versus HRM In A Western CountryUsing Hofstede (1984) and Cho, et al. (1999), we will examine the difference in society cultures of Brunei as compared to a western country, and the differences between their HRM. As mentioned above, Bruneis culture and politics are correspond by Malay-Islamic values whereas a western society where wide mixtures of culture groups are incorporated in the workforce. (need evidence)Malay cultures are super collectivist with strong vehemence on family orientation (Blunt, 1988 Maxwell, 1996). HRM in Brunei looks beyond the welfares of the employees. esteem for their families implemented in their HRM policies. A married female interviewee stated that work hours are family friendly and flexible. (Krama & Syed, 2012) Individuals are also less undefended to individual responsibilities, and prefer collective responsibilities in the organization. However, this collectivism also results in informal recruitment as suggested by the case (Myloni et al. 2004). In the single western context, employees are likely to focus on self, which also applies for stipend and rewards, where HRM rewards individuals for good performances rather than that of a team, or as collective whole. lavishly power distance is present in Bruneis workforce senior managers of organizations take the lead and are regarded as significant role models based on rank, title and status, along with a tall organizational structure. (Abdullah, 2005) In the past, employees were afraid to disagree with their superiors. (Blunt, 1988) Nowadays, managers take into consideration the suggestions and point of view of employees to ensure that they feel valued by the organization. (Kram ar & Syed, 2012) Apart from that, managers have no authority to press for change. This reflects a centralized system where the top management exercise great power and subordinates choose to leave the decision reservation process to senior executives.It is the duty of HRM to ensure that these leaders are highly committed in leading subordinates to fulfill the organization values and goals. In the western context, a decentralized structure is adopted and employees seek to be part of management decision-making process. A low power distance doer that they want to be empowered by their management and be autonomous, being able to make decisions and be given responsibilities. The way to motivate them is through challenging jobs, where HRM needs to focus on the job design (Herzberg, 1966). multitude discussions value the input of individuals that are taken into consideration, whereas in Brunei, SC and GO shape the HRM practices and the Sultan holds the decision making power.As mention ed in the case study, Bruneians have high uncertainty avoidance. (Blunt, 1988) Employees prefer a clear organizational structure and respect and behave ritually towards authority figures. Promotions or a raise in salary are also based on passing an examination based on the SC and GO. In contrast, a western country is skewed towards having low uncertainty avoidance whereby they are more uncertainty accepting, with higher acceptance for new ideas, innovative products and a willingness to try something new, be it technology or business practices. They also tend to be more tolerant of ideas or opinions from anyone and embrace freedom of look (Hofstede, 1994). Maybe find a country to support this?In Brunei, the tenseness is on masculinity, men are expected to be assertive and dominant over women in social relations and demonstrates ambitious and competitive behavior. (Maxwell, 1996) <this negotiation about Brunei? Women are expected to serve and care for the non-material quality of l ife, children, and the worn out (Blunt, 1988). Therefore men take up higher management roles and fewer women are in qualified, better paying jobs. A western HR however, is more prone towards having medium masculinity which emphasis on equal power between men and women, and both have equal rights in organizations, and should be promoted based on performance and capabilities.ConclusionThe social culture in Bruneis society is the main the driving factor rear the HRM policies that can be implemented. The economic and political environments in Brunei also importantly influence HRM in Brunei. As human resource is an important asset of Brunei, its civil service has to give high priority and great emphasis on the development of its human resources especially to produce skilled, adaptable, versatile, disciplined, well-educated, highly knowledgeable, motivated and capable civil servants who will be able to adapt speedily to the high demand and dynamic environments supported by the Sultan in the nations National Development Plan.

Portfolio Effect on Risk and Return

ERC INSTITUTE get wind Kimberly Limanto Student ID 1004434 Course Name SADBA Title Of The Course Investment and neckcloth Management Date of Submission 15 November 2012 Instructor Name Mr. Johnson Yang skirt OF CONTENTThe Financial advisors coronation property case Inferior investment alternatives Although investing requires the individual to bear risk, the risk stooge be controlled finished the construction of diversified portfolios and by excluding any portfolio that offers an low return for a given amount of risk. While this concept seems obvious, whiz of your clients, Laura Spegele, is considering purchasing a conduct she get out bear. To convince her that the acquisition is not desirable, you want to depict the trade-off amid risk and return.While it is impractical to show the trade-off for all(a) possible combinations, you believe that illustrating several combinations of risk and return and applying the akin analysis to the specific investment should be pe rsuasive in discouraging the purchase. Currently, US Treasury bills offer 7%. Three possible bourgeons and their beta atomic number 18 as follows- SecuritiesExpected ReturnBeta Stock A9%0. 6 Stock B 11%1. 3 Stock C 14%1. 5 Required I. What will be the anticipate return and beta for each of the following ? portfolios? a.Portfolio 1 by government agency of 4 all of the funds are invested solely in whiz asset ? (the corresponding three stocks or the Treasury bill) b. Portfolio 5 whizz quarter of the funds are invested in each alternative c. Portfolio 6 one half of the funds are invested in stock A and the other half in stock C. d. Portfolio 7 One ternion of the funds are invested in each stock. II. Are any of the portfolios ineffective? III. Is there any combination of the Treasury bill and Stock C that is top-notch to portfolio 6 (i. e. half the funds in Stock A and half in Stock C)? IV.Since your clients suggested stock has an judge return of 12% and a beta of 1. 4 does t hat information cope for or against the purchase of the ? stock? V. Why is it important to consider purchasing an asset as part of a portfolio ? and not as an freelancer act? Answers I. Expected Return and Beta of each portfolio. a. All of the funds are invested solely in one asset. * Portfolio 1 100% in investment T-Bill E(R) = 7% E (beta) = 0. 0 * Portfolio 2 100% investment in Stock A E(R) = 9% E (beta) = 0. 6 * Portfolio 3 100% investment in Stock B E(R) = 11%E (beta) = 1. 3 * Portfolio 4 100% investment in Stock C E(R) = 14% E (beta) = 1. 5 b. Portfolio 5 25% investment in each security E(R) = (0. 25*0. 07) + (0. 25*0. 09) + (0. 25*0. 11) + (0. 25*0. 14) = 0. 0175 + 0. 0225 + 0. 0275 + 0. 035 = 0. 1025 = 10. 25% E (beta) = (0. 25*0. 0) + (0. 25*0. 6) + (0. 25*1. 3) + (0. 25*1. 5) = 0 + 0. 15 + 0. 325 + 0. 375 = 0. 85 c. Portfolio 6 50% investment in Stock A, 50% investment in Stock B E(R) = (0. 5*0. 09) + (0. 5*0. 14) = 0. 045 + 0. 07 = 0. one hundred fifteen = 11. 5% E (beta) = (0. 5*0. 6) + (0. 5*1. 5) = 0. 3 + 0. 75 = 1. 05 . Portfolio 7 one-third investment in each security E(R) = (0. 33*0. 09) + (033*0. 11) + (0. 33*0. 14) = 0. 03 + 0. 036 + 0. 046 = 0. 1122 = 11. 22% E (beta) = (0. 33*0. 6) + (0. 33*1. 3) + (0. 33*1. 5) = 1. 12 apiece Portfolio returns and beta 100% in T-bill 7% 0. 0 100% in stock A 9% 0. 6 100% in stock B 11% 1. 3 100% in stock C 14% 1. 5 25% in each 10. 25% 0. 85 50% in A and C 11. 5% 1. 05 1/3 in each stock 11. 22% 1. 12 II. Inefficient portfolio is a portfolio where the pass judgment risk is higher than the pass judgment return in their comparison.In this case, portfolio 3 where the investment is 100% invested in stock B is the most inefficient because its expected return is 11% and its beta is 1. 3 while in portfolio 6 the expected return is slightly higher, which is 11. 5%, but the beta is lower, which is 1. 05. Therefore from this, we can conclude that portfolio 3, or when she invest 100% in stock B, is the most inefficient portfolio. III. The portfolio which combines 50% investment in stock A and 50% investment in stock C generates an expected return of 11. 5% and beta of 1. 05.The combination on investment between T-Bill and stock C that will be superior to the previous portfolio is E (beta) = 1. 05 = X% * 0. 0 + Y% * 1. 5 = 1. 05 = 0 + Y% * 1. 5 = 1. 05 Y% = 1. 5/1. 05 Y% = 0. 7 = 70% X% = 100% 70% = 30% E(R) = (0. 3*0. 07) + (0. 7*0. 14) = 0. 021 + 0. 098 = 0. 119 = 11. 9% The portfolio which combines 30% or less investment in T-Bill and 70% or much investment in stock C will e superior to portfolio 6 which combine 50% investment in stock A and 50% investment in stock C. IV. The portfolio that the client suggested which has 12% expected return and 1. beta is inferior compared to any other portfolio. To eject that this portfolio is inferior to another portfolio, we can try to calculate by Beta of 1. 4 is a combine of 93% investment in stock C and 7% investment in T-bill. Calculation (0. 07*0. 0) + (0. 93*1. 5) = 1. 4 This portfolio will generate an expected return of (0. 07*0. 07) + (0. 93*0. 14) = 0. 0049 + 0. 1302 = 0. 1351 = 13. 51% This calculation prove that a beta of 1. 4 suppose to give 13. 51% expected return. Therefore, the clients suggested portfolio is inferior compared to any other portfolio.V. Purchasing an asset as a part of a portfolio is a much clever way than and purchasing one single asset. It is because by purchasing several assets, the investor can either have higher return with the same risk, or same return but with a lower risk. Therefore, purchasing to a greater extent than one asset will give benefits to the investor. Also, by purchasing in more than one asset, the investor can be more safe. What safe means is when the other asset collapse, or its value decline, there are button up other assets that can cover the losses.

Communication in Early Childhood Education Essay

Effective parley creates a defineing environment where students targetister learn according to their individual needs in a safe(p) and cooperative environment. Think some your early squirthood education (or your tikes early education), was it flexible to suit individual acquirement ascertains or were chelaren needed to conform to the instructors modes of dogma? If you answered the latter, do you think the originator would improve the quality of education?Pedagogues in all divisions of education should have proficiency in different levels of communication, whether they are t for each oneing primary or secondary students or university alumni, to be able to address a junto of the various age groups (colleagues, students, grows or superiors). Educators provide instance difficulties in providing a satisfactory level of education without the necessary skills to go through soundly to these groups of people. betimes childhood educators with effective communicatio n skills demonstrate an ability to adapt their didactics methods to suit the needs of their young individual students, which benefits the progression in child development.The teachers affirmatory mood determines the emotional humor of the classroom, creating a healthy and safe acquirement environment for the children and allows teachers to communicate comfortably with children, provokes and colleagues, therefore, resolving issues efficiently. Early childhood educators who communicate effectively with children and rise ups create a positive classroom atmosphere, where successful learning mess take prat. Teachers and parents requirement be able to communicate and cooperate to build a strong descent for the best interests of the child.Do parents have an innate trust in teachers? (For them to pull out their children in the teachers care, in some cases, almost a stranger) Whether or not this is accurate, teachers must build on this trust to create a accessory paren t-teacher relationship. Each situation is different and teachers should be aware of their body manner of speaking, and phthisis of talking to, so when speaking with parents their communication should be different when talking to parents than when they are chatting with friends.The first step is establishing a dialogue by move uping the parent first and making them feel welcome and relaxed, as parents may be resistant in making first contact, due to, a hurtful experience with teachers themselves, as children or bad experiences in otherwise schools with other teachers (Miller, 2003 & deoxyadenosine monophosphate Roffey, 2002 as cited by Porter, 2008).There are different strategies teachers can use to maintain effective communication with parents and build strong relationships in one case they have made communication. Keeping a parents trust is important in maintaining open lines of communication so they can discuss concerns relating to the child and elucidate issues promptl y. Teachers can acquit parents impudence by always respecting confidentiality and avoiding rumors. If a parent finds out that, their childs teacher b occured confidentiality or is a know gossip, parents will find it difficult to confide in them with an issue regarding their child, oddly if it is of a personal nature.Parents are also more(prenominal) likely to approach their childs teacher if they know they can discuss issues and reach a mutual agreement (Bender, 2005). Teacher-parent communication is all about display trust and comfort with each other. Frequent communication between these cardinal parties creates less tension, when an issue arises, allowing a constructive discussion to take place and reaching an agreement sooner without hostility.Teachers can increase parent participation in the childs learning by updating them in upcoming activities and events, so they can be included in their childs education, stay informed in their childs successes and concerns, t ake part in special events, and contribute to their childs overall learning process. The activities and responsibilities of the school should not be limited to the school environment and relinquish once the child has reached home, therefore, teachers and parents should allow room for overlapping (Edwards, 2000). Keeping parents updated on their childs school progress allows parents to provide the necessary nominate and encouragement at home, giving them a better mind of their childsdevelopment. At the same time, teachers should obtain information from parents regarding the childs progress at home, so teachers can help children accordingly at school. This back and forth communication between parents and teachers will provide students with a supportive net that benefits everyone concerned (Ramirez, 2006). It is also the responsibility of teachers to advice parents when their child is knotty in an accident.Teachers should always take detailed notes of incidents, remembering to keep confidentiality (between parents), if more than one student was involved (Koza, 2007). If a parent became aware about an incident through their child, it may give the parent the impression that the teacher tried to conceal the incident. By keeping parents constantly informed, reinforces the parent-teacher relationship, giving parents confidence in the teachers ability to care for their child.Teachers need to be flexible in their teaching, to meet each individuals needs. Teachers must demonstrate various teaching styles to accommodate how each individual learnt-to-learn (Edwards, 2009), by applying the learning methods children are familiar with enables them to accomplish more and feel thriving in their new learning environment. The way children lettered to do tasks at home is crucial to their learning when they reach early childhood education, since each child learned to follow instructions and complete tasks differently, it would be deadened to treat all children the sa me without taking into account their cultural differences and experience (Marotz, 2009).Educators teaching young children must consider the learning methods each individual is already accustomed to and design their teaching methods around the childrens experiences, and so, communication can be used effectively by incorporating different teaching strategies such as speaking, writing and visual demonstrations. For example, a child who has learned to complete a task by reading instructions will perform more efficiently if they are able to read from the identity card or paper, instead of following verbal instructions from a teacher.Teachers should cast off the effort to understand each childs previous learning experience and background, so they can identify the best teaching method required by each child. Teachers must adopt appropriate methods and language for teaching and should outline the schools (or teachers) code of conduct regarding language, to parents, so they can do the same rules at home to avoid children bringing inappropriate language to school, causing disruptions in the learning of other children and disgruntling other parents.As teachers gain experience with children and parents of different cultures, religions and abilities, they develop their own communication skills so they can provide improved services to the children they teach in the future. A safe and positive classroom is an important environment for the learning and development of a child. As a classroom leader, the teacher must behave and communicate in a manner that creates a positive emotional climate in the classroom firstly, teachers must resolve or reduce punctuate caused by work and personal issues, doing so outside of the classroom, so they can concentrate on the needs of the children when they are in the classroom.Secondly, by displaying self-confidence, a strong wizard of self-worth and control over their emotions creates a classroom atmosphere where children are happy, comfortable and safe, as a result, children respond more positively to their teachers and classmates (Marotz, 2009). Ebbeck & Waniganayake (2003) stated that young children generally have a sense of happiness and positiveness in them, but society depresses this and upsets the way children situation the world and future, by creating fear in them (the media showing violence, bad behavior, and frivolous concerns).However, teachers can empower children by showing them how to take their place in society and create a better now and future (Ebbeck & Waniganayake, 2003) and give them a feeling of optimism in everything they try to accomplish. Teachers who build a trusting bond with their students are also better equipped, in sagaciousness each individual, allowing children to open up and discuss personal problems with them. This enables teachers to speak and discover to each individual easily and identify signs of possible abuse, bullying or other health and safety concerns.In conclusion, effective communication is essential to all learning environments and without it, teachers will struggle to teach and students will face learning difficulties, resulting in a decline in the quality of education. In early childhood education, it is up to the teachers to ensure that each childs education environment is safe and comfortable for the child, by showing tractability in teaching to meet individual requirements and showing care and understanding to assist children with concerns.A strong parent-teacher relationship creates a support network where information is exchanged and issues are solved, to allow the child to concentrate on his or her learning and development. Early childhood educators are there to need and support children in all aspects of life. References Ebbeck, M. & Waniganayake, M. (2003). Early childhood professionals lead story today and tomorrow. East Gardens, Australia Maclennan & Petty Pty Ltd Edwards, MC (2000) Center for ef fective parenting is a collaborative project of The Jones center for families, 3. Retrieved from http//www. parenting-ed. org/handout3/Parental Involvement/ communication with.Teacher Handout. pdf Edwards, S. (2009). Early childhood education and care. Castle Hill, Australia Pademelon tweet Koza, W. (2007). Managing an effective early childhood classroom. Huntington Beach, USA Shell Educational Publishing. Marotz, L. R. (2009). Health, safety, and diet for the young child (8th ed. ). Australia Cengage Learning Porter, L. (2008). Teacher-parent collaboration Early childhood to adolescence. Camberwell, Australia genus Acer Press Ramirez, L (2006) Parent teacher The benefits of creating a supportive parent teacher relationship. Retrieved from http//www. parenting-child-development. com/parent-teacher. html.

Pride and Prejudice Analysis Essay

Elizabeth Bennet receives two proposals angiotensin converting enzyme from Mr collins and one from Mr Darcy.Mr collins was a t tout ensemble and heavy looking humanity of twenty- 5 years. Although he was genteel and well mannered he was in want manner pompous and had a self-inflated ego. He always rent never ending speeches about nonhing and bored e actuallyone to death.Mr Collins flattered everyone constantly but some snips inappropriately.He pinkged to know which of his uninfected cousins the excellence of its cooking was owed.-By this, Mrs Bennet was offended and assured him they were in fact able to keep a good cook. This showed his lack of creative thinker in when to compliment. He was besides quite absurd and Mr Bennets sarcasm often went completely unnoticed. For example, on page 54, Mr Bennet asked if his flatteries were nimble and Mr Collins admitted that sometimes he would think of them for his amusementLady Catherine de Bourgh who was his patroness employed hi m. He grovelled to her constantly as she paid his way because of her, he was middle/upper class. He was a clergyman at Hunsford go about Rosings, Lady Catherine de Bourghs home.When Mr Bennet dies, Mr Collins pass on inherit Longburn, as Mr Bennet provokenot leave the house to his wife women couldnt inherit. In Mr Collins letter, he proposes to make peace with the family.Mr Darcy on the early(a) reach was very good looking.He shortly drew the attention of the room by his fine tall person, magnanimous features, noble mienHe is also described as a fine figure of a man. But he was soon to be discovered to be noble-minded above his company. He was clever, but at the same time he was haughty, reserved and fastidious.He owned Pemberly Estate and got one thousand a year. -He was upper class and he knew itHe had seen a collection of people in whom there was little beauty and no fashion for none of whom he had felt the smallest interest.Darcy and Bingley had a good fellowship despi te many differences.Bingley was sure of being liked wherever he appeared Darcy was continually giving offence.Darcy had no sense of humour and admitted it. He couldnt see the funny side of life whereas Bingley was light hearted and liked to transport everything he did.In the past Wickam and Darcy had a disagreement. Mr Darcys father had promised Wickam a place in the church but when he died Darcy refused to help him.Mr Collins first hints on his future plans in his letter to the Bennets when he writesI cannot be otherwisewise than concerned at the means of injuring your amiable daughters, and beg leave to apologise for it, as well as to assure you of my address to make them every possible amends.On the first day of staying at Longburn, he, in a conversation to Mrs Bennet verbalizeI can assure the young ladies that I come prepared to admire them. -Here he gave Mrs Bennet a small glimpse of his intentions.Jane Austin then gave it by verbalize that now having a good house and inc ome Mr Collins was in want of a wife. He was also pleasing Catherine de Bourgh who thinking he should marry.So for the first evening Jane was the settled choice being not only the eldest, but the prettiest -this was, until he was informed by Mrs Bennet that she was soon to be engaged to Bingley (exaggeration). Then at the Netherfield Ball he asked Lizzy to dancing several(prenominal) times and she realised she was the chosen one out of the five sisters.Mr Darcy on the other hand was far from admiring Lizzy at first and when Mr Bingley suggested he dance with her at the Meryton Ball he replied that he had not the to the lowest degree intention of dancing. -Bingley was dancing with the only good looking girl in the room. Here he was referring to Jane. He verbalize Lizzy was tolerable, but not handsome enough to tempt me.Then at Sir William Lucass fellowship, William tried to mates up the two of them and Darcy did not resist, but Lizzy brushed him off with I hand not the least intention of dancing. -this was pay back. It was at this party that Darcy realised his true feelings for her.At Netherfield when Jane went to stay, she fell ill and Lizzy being unbalanced came to visit. Here, she noticed that Darcy was constantly watching her. Miss Bingley who secretly liked Darcy, in seeing that he was drawn to Lizzy tried to turn him against her. But all in vain, for whatever she said, he just stuck up for Elizabeth. Miss Bingley, in Mr Darcys defending her saidI am afraid Mr Darcy that this chance has rather affected your admiration for her fine eyes.I think when she says this shes half-teasing and half jealous of him liking her.Before proposing, Mr Collins said to Mrs Bennet, whitethorn I hope madam, for your interest with your fair daughter Elizabeth, when I fleece for the honour of a private audience with her in the course of this morning time? -Here, he was basically asking Mrs Bennets permission to propose. He then launched straight into his speech.Mr Da rcy came to visit Lizzy and at first made light conversation, asking about her health. Then there was an awkward serenity where he must have been trying to think of how to start earlier proceeding. -Differences are already showing through.Mr Collins first said hed chosen Lizzy almost as soon as hed met her (which was a lie) and went on to specify his reasons for marrying her. He, as a clergyman wanted to set an example to the rest of the parish, he thought it would make his happy and he was following Lady Catherine de Bourghs advice.Hed obviously planed out his speech carefully but in his reasons, he had not mentioned that he was in love with her Darcy on the other hand offered his hand in marriage because he did love her and his opening sentence expressed this clearlyIn vain I have struggled. It will not do. My feelings will not be repressed. You must allow me to recognise you how I admire and love you.Mr Collins also made several insults to Lizzy when proposing to her without even realising it For instance, he said that if she refuses, she my never get another offer. He also reminds her that if she stays single, all she may ever be authorize to is twenty-five pounds when her mother dies.Darcy put his foot in it too. After saying how much he loved her, he went on to say that it was not his wish to do so with her connections and statusHis sense of inferiority -of the family obstacles which public opinion had always opposed to inclination.When he was turned down he thought she was just offendedCould you expect me to rejoice in the inferiority of your connections? -To preen myself on the hope of relations, your connections?He also admitted to trying to split up Jane and Darcy and even rejoiced in his success of doing so.In solution to rejection, Mr Collins thinks Lizzy is playing hard to get and says this is to be expected of a lady. He goes on to say all the good materialistic reasons to marry him forgetting to mention things like love. He acts as if ma rrying would be a good investment for Lizzy or something. He then assured her that two of her parents approved of the marriage.Mr Darcy in response to rejection is shocked and angry but manages to control himself. He asked why he had been refused and thought she must be offended by what he had said earlierCould you expect me to rejoice in the inferiority of your connections?But afterward saying these words he accepted her answer.Both proposals were made for very different reasons Mr Collins obviously proposed for convenience, whereas Mr Darcy was in love. Both men also reacted in different ways when turned down although Mr Collins couldnt take the rejection, he was not actually bothered about anything other than having his male pride hurt. -Darcy must have been extremely upset, to him Lizzy was the woman he wanted to spend the rest of his life with but he tried not to show his emotions.They both involved a lot of snobbery in their proposal speeches. They thought that Lizzy would n ot reject someone of the high class and she should be grateful that she was chosen out of all the other girls both reminded her constantly about her status. Mr Collins was more personal mentioning both what would happen when her mother and father died but Lizzy got more angry at Darcy because of things he has said and done in the past. Mr Collins and Mr Darcy both said in much detail all the pros and cons of the marriage.In conclusion, both proposals have some similarities but they differ in the essential requirement of love.

As You Like It Essay

As You homogeneous It Essay be is the inclusion of two acceptance and alienation. Belonging is security, connection and comradeliness where as not be is estrangement, proscription and seclusion. To expire to raft, communities or state of affairss understructure take a crap arbitrary as well as negative outcomes. Peoples perceptions of belong are constantly changing receivable to psycheal, historical, cultural and social contexts. In Shakespeares As You Like It incorporates both aspects of be acceptance and alienation. Different types are presented end-to-end the turn by viewing connections to place, to people and to thinkings.Each connection that is presented details the characters emotions, actions and moral philosophy and values. Connections to reliable places is expressed by dint ofout the repair only is not restricted to a single surround. Various characters including Orlando, Rosalind and Duke Senior each achieved a sense of belonging through with(predi cate) their banishment/withdrawal from the court environment to the Forest of Arden. The Court, once a place where these characters rightfully belonged and had pass waterd affinities with, now had became a unlike and foreign environment forming negative outcomes.not long after, they created connections to the Forest of Arden by the set providing them with a place of protection and a place to heal their wounded emotions. The tone and the Court are juxtaposed because both environments are necessary to create eternal sleep and unity between the characters so they can live happy and fulfilled lives. Rosalind and Orlando had to be banished from the Court, to then thrive and find themselves in the Forest of Arden enabling them to then reproduction to the Court to live their lives where they rightfully belong dis diarrhoeaing the importance of these environments.Connections to people are what forms their moral philosophy and values and defines their actions. Celia is a perfect mode ling of a connection to a person. She show the power of love and ones connection to a person through her loyalty and devotion to Rosalind by showing that she would abandon everything the Court life and her father, to stick Rosalind into the forest. She had displayed that there is no home at the court, no sense of belonging, without her Rosalind. This connection that Celia had with Rosalind created haughty effects to herself and conveyed how belonging to a person was necessary for a positive outcome.Connections to certain ideas define who people are however they also can be touching and thought provoking toward the audience. Through the play the quote All the worlds a stage pessimistically tells us that we all are one in this life. The play affirms that everyone belongs to the same human campaign and they all have the same ending. This idea is expressed in the dance at the end. It represents a social ritual where everyone belongs and they stay fresh love, marriage and common hu manity. Ideas can also shape ones perceptions of the world and how they act toward them.Belonging can not just create positive or negative outcomes but it can either enrich or diminish a persons life their actions, decisions, morals and values and emotions. In Shakespeares As You Like It everyone experiences positive outcomes because it is one of his comedies. Belonging throughout the play established its importance to the characters and also comminuted the connections they had with each other, their environment and themselves. It also showed how belonging is continually modifying to ones muckle but also by their personal, historical, cultural and social contexts.