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Tuesday, March 12, 2019

After a Decade of Global War on Terror Essay

The exodus of Russians from Afghanistan, the megalomania of Iraqs Saddam, the dole out of Islam in the West, the municipal and external pressure on the American economy, the 9/11 historical event, and the voluminous studies of latter- daytime Dr Strangeloves clones nurtured and financed by massively-funded American think tanks were completely contributing factors in a series of initiatives to a lower placetaken by Washington that came to be known as the Global state of war On Terror.The rise of neo-Christian fundamentalists to regaining the upsurge in militant Moslem traces gave strong support to the air created by President Bush advisors and analysts that Saddam possessed weapons of mass last and enabled him to put in motion the grand plan to glob aloney spread American influence.Pakistan got caught in this tornado for somewhat on a lower floorstandable reasons. The sole(prenominal) Islamic nation possessing the bomb, b ordering Afghanistan, controlling supply lines t o Kabul, with ethnic and religious camaraderie transcending the border, for the most part dependant on Washington-controlled financing agencies, with a ballooning population under 25 historic period old that may be swayed by radical elements, and the docility of its policy-making and military leadership to United States dictation. Thus the audacious threat of you with us or you against us worked pronto and Pakistan was touted as the frontline landed estate in GWOT.The decade of this GWOT has made Pakistan front-page news day in and day out. Every week some American high-up or some Congressional delegation comes to Islamabad and, while breathing down the bed of the political and military leadership, proclaims the mantra of Do more. This has put Pakistan in a precarious position and its impact has been widespread all across the country. everyplace this eventful and volatile decade, Pakistan has faced situations that have fundamentally changed its political, economic, and social landscape. The GWOT enabled the antiauthoritarian forces to unite against a government controlled by President General Pervez Musharraf and act a new political order thru the nonorious National propitiation Order. This paved the way for Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif to end their self-imposed and forced exiles. The assassination of Benazir Bhutto has been goddam on the terrorists and extremists that are the legacy of GWOT. The Liaquat Bagh Rawalpindi tragedy created a wave of munificence and her party came into power with her tainted husband anointing himself as President. majority rule is the best revenge became the rallying slogan, but political instability, political expediency, and political distrust cast a glooming shadow on all imperative and crucial national decisions. The government hid its weaknesses, its insensitivity, and its inability to undertake decisions by camouflaging it as way out of its fulltime concentration and determination to weed out terrorist act a nd extremism.On the social side, the nation has been horrendously touch by the ten years of intense involvement in the GWOT. The most sad and tragic outcome has been the death of over 35,000 citizens and military personnel. Scarce financial resources have been turn to fighting this fight at the cost of neglecting social sectors such as education and health. The track record of various governments has always been pathetic when it came to allocation for social sectors. No government has fagged more that 3% of gross domestic product on health and education and the GWOT excessively encroached on this allocation too. The replacement and rebuilding of war-torn areas put a huge dent in the Treasury. Moreover, biased ethnicity, tribal rivalry, and parochial mindset all gained strength from the after-effects of this war and impacted on the decision making process of the government and the administration.Pakistan has been the shoot through sufferer in economic terms because of the GWO T. The Finance Ministry has estimated that the nation spent over US$ 68 billion during the bypast decade in fighting this war. This amount equals the combined 2010-11 import and export figure. In the past couple of years, the government has drastically cut down essential projects under the Pakistan Social Development Program while also arbitrarily breeding electricity and gas rates. The GWOT, coupled with the annual floods, have also messed up the GDP rate which is less than 3% with scant chance of it crossbreeding the 3.50% mark in the current fiscal year. Asian Development deposit has estimated an annual 7% growth rate to absorb the burgeoning labor force that is looking for meaningful employment. This is a tall order and there is no window of opportunity on the horizon.Pakistans image has been seriously tarnished receivable to the GWOT. This has put pressure on the development of new export markets and affected the comfort zone that importers of Pakistani products had in dea ling with their suppliers. The law and order imbroglio, especially in Karachi, has also been detrimental to the progress of Pakistans economy. even the highest-ever exports in 2010-11, the fact is that it was more due to increase in valet prices rather than additional increase in quantity. Today, unemployment is a major publish and it naturally induces the unemployed to succumb to the sales pitch of terrorist and extremist organizations. Pakistans defense bill is tremendously increasing inspite of the efforts of the military hierarchy not to open new military operation theatres to fight terrorism.Pakistan is not universe timely compensated by America for the huge expenses incurred by the defence forces. Moreover, the Kerry-Luger-Bremen Act under which development aid would be forthcoming has also been a victim of the change in Washingtons perceptual experience of the Pakistans efforts. Even the International Financing Institutions, primarily IMF, also get their signals from Wa shington. Now, Pakistan is compelled to announce that it is abandoning the IMF program and not applying for a new initiative to contract its economic requirements.All in all, with a limited financial base, with only about $200 billion GDP, with 185 million people, with tremendous competition in the global export market, with obvious political instability, with rise of extremist Islamic militants, with no signs of cessation of hostilities at the border, and with United States wanting Pakistan to Do More, Pakistan will not be the ultimate beneficiary of the Global War on Terror.

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